“Gospel” is one of those biblical
words that was never really translated all that well into English. Having its roots in German and old English,
it remains the word commonly used, though lacking the impact it should have. The original Greek word, “evangelion”, means
“good”, in the greatest sense, and “message”.
If we did a more adequate job at transferring it into today’s language,
it would come across into something like “the greatest possible information” you
could ever hear and receive.
And then there’s the word “grace”,
the essence of the gospel, the “fantastic (extraordinarily good) message”. Grace, too, has had its meaning,
significance, and impact affected and lessened over time. Grace comes from the Latin “gratia”, meaning
favor or kindness. But like “gospel”, the
real word, too, means far more than that.
The original Greek word for grace, “charis”, means “gift”, and it means
that in the strongest way possible, with all its implications. It is the love of God in action, bringing us
to himself, keeping us there, and empowering us. Grace is God’s disposition toward us, because
of his love. It is a gift because he
does it, we don’t, and we don’t pay a thing.
Nothing to contribute, no matter how hard we may try to help out, or add
to it. It’s grace. It’s a gift.
Martin Luther once said
something to the effect that when it comes to grace, we Christians never really “get it”. So, for that reason, he said we need to
continually teach it, repeat it, live it, and celebrate it. The problem is that so many think they “get
it” when they don’t. Most of us get it,
to a degree, but we shouldn’t be presumptuous.
After all, the scriptures tell us that the love of Christ is beyond
comprehension (Ephesians 3:19).
Robert Farrar Capon is an
author who has done a brilliant job of describing the gospel of grace, in all
its wonderfully absurd greatness. Much
of what I write that follows is laced with his sentiments.
The entire human race is profoundly and
desperately religious. From the dim beginnings of our history right up to the
present day, no one of us has ever been immune to the temptation to think that
the relationship between God and humanity can be repaired from our side, by our
own self efforts. We are deeply committed to those efforts, whatever form they
may take. We seem to think that God can
be conned into being favorable to us by the merits of our own personal,
particular doctrinal and moral code, and that, in that way, we’ll somehow sway
the God of the Universe.
Against this, the
Christian message, the gospel, the evangelion, the genuinely good message, the
almost-too-good-to-be-true news, proclaims that you have arrived, you are home
free, not because of anything you have done or are capable of doing, but
because of what Christ has done for you, on your behalf. In his life, death, and resurrection, he has
rescued us, reconciled us, and imparted to us something called zoe, or “God
life” - life immeasurable, without which, we’d be sunk. And we are simply called to embrace this gift
by faith; a simple reliance that looks upon what he has done, and says “thank
you”.
And because of what Christ
has done, God has put up a “gone fishing” sign on the sweatshop of religion, or
more accurately, “out of business”. It’s
closed up, boarded up, and forgotten. Christianity
is not a religion, and never has been; it is the announcement of the end of
religion. Religion consists of all the things the human race has ever thought
it had to do to get right with God. But
the church is not in the religion business. Really. It never has been and it never will be, in
spite of all the churchhouse honchos who have acted as if religion was their
stock in trade over the last two thousand years. God has
done the whole job in Jesus once and for all, and simply invites us to believe
it—to trust the bizarre, unprovable proposition that in him, a person has
arrived without a single religious exertion.
No religious gymnastics, no hoops to jump through, no nothing. The entire show has been set to rights in the
mystery of Christ—whether or not anybody can see a single improvement. To the human mind, it seems crazy, wild, and outrageous.
It’s this thing called
grace. It’s what God is all about,
despite his countless mischaracterizations throughout the centuries, which he’s
managed to survive. It is a product of
his love, the perfect love which defines who he is. Grace is the message, the only message he
offers. And it doesn’t sell worth
beans. You can hardly even give it away
(though it can only be given away), because it only works for losers, and no
one wants to identify with them. The world of winners will dole out tons of
moral advice, guilt-producing prohibitions, plenty of self-improvement
techniques, and lots of spiritual sounding hot air. But it will never buy into
the concept of grace, because that threatens to let the riffraff in. People
are more drawn to religion. But grace is
the only genuinely and permanently good news that there is. And when you get down to it, and begin to
grasp it (though none of us will ever completely grasp it), it is absolutely
captivating.
The message of grace is
the core, the heart and soul, of the New Testament – “testament” meaning
covenant, or agreement. The book of
Hebrews calls it the “new and living way”.
We use the term New Testament to identify the collection of accounts and
letters that describe the formation of the covenant itself. And those who subscribe to these writings are
called the New Testament “church” (a word poorly translated from a word meaning
“called”, as in “summoned”. Church is an
old word which actually means “the Lord’s house”, creating confusion ever
since). Unfortunately, a large portion
of the New Testament church doesn’t seem to understand why they’re called
“new”, and remain more preoccupied with imitating the old way, the old
covenant, with mere rule-keeping, imitation temples, and priests of various
types and forms. As one commentator has
observed regarding the institutional church, “every major denomination holds
fast to Moses”. The great error of the
institutional church seems to be "you've been
saved by grace; now come on in - this is the way we do things."
All too often, instead of
proclaiming the glories of the genuinely good message, the Sunday morning
speaker spends his time chiding the crowd on where they fall short. But any such gathering that spends all of its
time focusing on what you ought to be doing, what you should be doing, and
attempts to tell you what you’re not and what you lack, simply piling on the
same old guilt message, with its anxiety, worry, and stress, is not, by
identity, an assembly focused on the true message of the good news of God’s
grace, despite what language it tries to use to describe itself.
And sadly, as a result of this
kind of scene, many have left the institution, feeling that the true message
isn’t being accurately proclaimed, and that they really don’t need someone up
there merely telling them what to do.
This has given rise to a new demographic, described by some as “The
Dones” – as in “that’s it, I’ve had it, I’m done”. They’ve given up, not on God, but on the
institution that is supposed to represent him.
They remain active. Many meet in
small groups of like-minded believers. They
interact with others. But they don’t
necessarily find their spiritual life enhanced by the typical Sunday morning
go-to-church routine, for a speech, or an entertainment driven presentation.
Those opposed to the
message of grace vary. Some find it too simple,
too vague, too hard to believe. Others
find it too abstract, or too mystical.
They respond with “you mean to say…”, or “you can’t just say…”, while
others try to come part way with the ever popular “yes, but…”. Some say, sure, we enter by grace, but the
rules must follow. It’s as if they don’t
believe that God can carry out what he has ordained. And they apparently don’t believe in the faith
element, the simple reliance that God has put in place in order for us to
connect with what he’s done in the death and resurrection of his son. And though the scriptures say that the law,
the rule-keeping, has nothing to do with faith, we always try to add something
to it.
Even the apostle Paul, a
man personally commissioned by Christ to interpret to the world what he had
done, was not exempt from those unable to accept the simple message of grace. He anticipated their questions and their
reservations, and he responded masterfully, particularly in his letters to the
Romans and the Galatians.
In more recent times,
there has arisen an expression among the nay-sayers, that of “cheap grace”, a
term originally appearing in the writings of Dietrich Bonhoeffer. He meant well, but the phrase “cheap grace”
is inevitably misleading. It’s a playing
field that doesn’t really exist. Nobody
can make God’s grace any cheaper than it already is; it’s free. You can only monkey with a false notion of
what it is. It’s not as if there’s a
level of performance to achieve to be worthy of grace, as if there’s a group of
spiritual hotshots that have paid a lot for their grace, and a bunch of
deadbeats who have cheated on the price.
This scenario just doesn’t exist.
Grace has no price – it’s free.
God sent his son into the
world on a rescue mission in order to get his life back into his creation. In the cosmic economy of things, it had to be
done in a certain way, beyond our understanding. It was a mission of reconciliation and restoration. When Jesus was dying on the cross, his final
act was to cry out “tetelestai”, most often translated “It is finished”. It was, in essence, the proclamation of the
arrival of the New Testament, the covenant of the incredibly good news of
grace. And it not only meant finished,
but completed, accomplished, and paid in full.
Nothing to add, nothing to pay, nothing to contribute. It’s a done deal, believe it or not. But of
course, the best thing to do is to be a gracious recipient, and say thank
you. It is, after all, a gift.
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